Arashiyama: Bamboo Grove, Tenryu-ji & the Monkey Park
The UNESCO-listed Zen temple most visitors walk straight past on their way to bamboo photos, and what's actually involved in visiting 120 wild snow monkeys on the mountain above it.
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Introduction
Arashiyama, on Kyoto's western edge, is best known for its bamboo grove, but the area around it — a UNESCO World Heritage temple, a mountain full of wild monkeys, and a scenic railway — is easy to miss if you only budget time for the photo everyone's seen. We reviewed two independent travel vlogs covering the area and checked the historical claims involved.
The Bamboo Grove
The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is exactly what it looks like online: a dense grove of bamboo that can grow upward of 30 meters tall, with paths running directly through it. Both source vlogs agreed it's genuinely more striking in person than any photo or video conveys — worth setting expectations accordingly in either direction, since it's a spot that gets talked about (including in viral videos from various creators over the years) enough that some travellers arrive either over
- or under-expecting the experience. Go early if you want it without a constant stream of other visitors in every shot.
Tenryu-ji Temple
Directly connected to the bamboo grove's walking paths is Tenryu-ji, a temple most bamboo-grove visitors walk straight past without realizing what it is. It's a genuinely significant site: founded in 1339 by shogun Ashikaga Takauji to honor Emperor Go-Daigo, consecrated in 1345, and designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 as part of the "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto" listing. Its centerpiece, the Sogenchi Teien garden, was designed by the Zen master Muso Soseki and — despite the temple buildings themselves having burned down and been rebuilt multiple times over the centuries — the garden's original layout has survived largely intact, using a "borrowed scenery" technique that incorporates the surrounding mountains into its design.
Iwatayama Monkey Park
On the mountain above the bamboo grove and temple, Iwatayama Monkey Park is home to roughly 120 wild Japanese macaques (commonly called "snow monkeys"), living free-ranging on the mountainside rather than in enclosures. The park dates to 1957, growing out of research efforts (Kyoto University has studied this specific troop since the 1950s) aimed at fostering coexistence between the monkeys and the surrounding human population rather than isolating them. It's about a 20-minute walk up to reach the monkeys, and once there, visitors can buy snacks from park staff to feed them — feeding your own outside food to the monkeys generally isn't permitted, for the animals' health as much as visitor safety.
Sagano Romantic Train
Also in the area is the Sagano Scenic Railway (commonly marketed as the "Romantic Train"), a slow, scenic ride along the Hozugawa River that's especially popular in autumn foliage season. At the end of the line, you can either ride the train back or, per one recent traveller's recommendation, take a roughly two-hour boat tour back down the same river instead — a slower but more immersive way to see the same scenery.
Getting There
Two stations serve the area, and which one you use matters for how much walking you'll do. Keifuku Arashiyama Station — the terminus of the scenic Randen tram line — sits directly in the heart of the area, closest to the bamboo grove and Tenryu-ji. JR Saga-Arashiyama Station, on the JR Sagano Line, is about 15 minutes by train from Kyoto Station, but adds roughly a 10–15 minute walk to reach the bamboo grove once you arrive, so factor that into your timing if you're using it.
Practical Tips
The bamboo grove, Tenryu-ji, and the monkey park entrance are all within easy walking distance of each other — a single Arashiyama visit can realistically cover all three plus the railway if you allot most of a day.
Go early morning specifically for the bamboo grove; it's the single most effective way to avoid the heaviest crowds there.
Bring appropriate footwear for the monkey park walk — it's a genuine uphill hike, not a paved stroll.
If you're coming directly from Kyoto Station, the Randen tram (via a transfer) gets you closest to the bamboo grove entrance; JR is faster to the area generally but leaves you with more walking at the end.
Sources and Verification Notes
Tenryu-ji's 1339 founding, 1994 UNESCO listing, and the Sogenchi Teien garden's survival despite the temple buildings burning down repeatedly were checked against the temple's own historical records, since neither source vlog covered Tenryu-ji's history — both focused on the bamboo grove itself. The monkey park's 1957 founding and ongoing Kyoto University research connection were similarly verified independently. Station access details were independently verified rather than taken from either source vlog, since neither covered specific transit logistics.
Editorial Fact-Checking & Citations
- Source Type: Official Tourism
Tenryu-ji — Official Site (UNESCO World Heritage)
Facts cross-checked against this source during research.
- Source Type: Travel Publication
Iwatayama Monkey Park historical reference
Facts cross-checked against this source during research.
- Source Type: Official Tourism
Kyoto Travel — Comfortable access to Saga/Arashiyama
Facts cross-checked against this source during research.